BCH Order Code WNVBL West Nile Virus, RNA, PCR, Molecular Detection, Blood
Specimen Required
Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Useful For
Rapid testing for West Nile virus (WNV) RNA (lineage 1 and lineage 2)
An adjunctive test to serology for detection of early WNV infection (ie, first few days after symptom onset)
Blood may provide greater sensitivity for polymerase chain reaction detection of WNV RNA than other sources.
This assay should not be used for screening asymptomatic individuals and should only be used to test patients with signs and symptoms of WNV disease.
Testing Algorithm
The following algorithms are available in Special Instructions:
Special Instructions
Method Name
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Reporting Name
West Nile Virus RNA, PCR, BloodSpecimen Type
Whole Blood EDTASpecimen Minimum Volume
See Specimen Required
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole Blood EDTA | Refrigerated | 7 days |
Reference Values
Negative
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
Same day/1 to 5 daysPerforming Laboratory

Test Classification
This test was developed, and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
87798
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
WNVBL | West Nile Virus RNA, PCR, Blood | 34460-6 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
608438 | West Nile Virus RNA, PCR, Blood | 34460-6 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Microbiology Test Request (T244) with the specimen.